Buyutmek istedim., hatta yapmisken LVM'e gecireyim dedim.
Oncelikle mevcut lvm'lerimdeki disklerimi ve kullanim oranlarini gorelim:
uileri:~ # lvscan
ACTIVE '/dev/vg0/quotafs' [175.00 GB] inherit
uileri:~ # lvdisplay
--- Logical volume ---
LV Name /dev/vg0/quotafs
VG Name vg0
LV UUID Gt9D32-qwWY-QNVF-si8g-onBw-0XY4-OmgYlX
LV Write Access read/write
LV Status available
# open 1
LV Size 175.00 GB
Current LE 44800
Segments 3
Allocation inherit
Read ahead sectors auto
- currently set to 1024
Block device 253:0
uileri:~ # pvdisplay
--- Physical volume ---
PV Name /dev/sda8
VG Name vg0
PV Size 51.59 GB / not usable 3.07 MB
Allocatable yes (but full)
PE Size (KByte) 4096
Total PE 13205
Free PE 0
Allocated PE 13205
PV UUID oeqv2w-DS17-BEZU-mNXp-6QxB-9XRA-b1nZy3
--- Physical volume ---
PV Name /dev/sdb1
VG Name vg0
PV Size 18.64 GB / not usable 1.00 MB
Allocatable yes (but full)
PE Size (KByte) 4096
Total PE 4771
Free PE 0
Allocated PE 4771
PV UUID r80jwe-gQVj-tF8j-AjFg-9J3V-URKK-Z7WNdC
--- Physical volume ---
PV Name /dev/sdb2
VG Name vg0
PV Size 3.73 GB / not usable 4.14 MB
Allocatable yes
PE Size (KByte) 4096
Total PE 954
Free PE 954
Allocated PE 0
PV UUID SnQims-A61U-anEZ-lSfk-zADI-mH5W-ToU2Yo
--- Physical volume ---
PV Name /dev/sdb3
VG Name vg0
PV Size 126.64 GB / not usable 970.00 KB
Allocatable yes
PE Size (KByte) 4096
Total PE 32420
Free PE 5596
Allocated PE 26824
PV UUID 1f1Bf6-3FAT-psTT-cPo6-nfRw-h1wH-sIwXPY
uileri:~ # df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda5 9.7G 6.4G 2.9G 70% /
udev 999M 3.0M 996M 1% /dev
/dev/sda1 99M 19M 75M 20% /boot
/dev/sda7 9.4G 7.1G 1.9G 80% /home
/dev/mapper/vg0-quotafs
173G 47G 117G 29% /lvm
/dev/sda6 9.4G 1.9G 7.2G 21% /x.home
/dev/sda2 29G 14G 14G 50% /yedek
Goruldugu gibi, vg0 VolumeGroup'um icerisinde /dev/sdb1 bolutum benim istedigim kriterlere uygun gibi.
O yuzden /dev/sdb1'i vg0 dan dolayisiyla quotafs'ten ayirmak istedim.
vgreduce ile bu isi yapabilecegimi dusundum, ancak sonuc ortada
uileri:~ # vgreduce vg0 /dev/sdb1
Physical volume "/dev/sdb1" still in use
Simdi, eger bolut-ya da disk kullaniliyorsa ne yapmak lazim?
Komutumuz, pvmove
uileri:~ # lvm
lvm> help
Available lvm commands:
Use 'lvm help
dumpconfig Dump active configuration
formats List available metadata formats
help Display help for commands
lvchange Change the attributes of logical volume(s)
lvconvert Change logical volume layout
lvcreate Create a logical volume
lvdisplay Display information about a logical volume
lvextend Add space to a logical volume
lvmchange With the device mapper, this is obsolete and does nothing.
lvmdiskscan List devices that may be used as physical volumes
lvmsadc Collect activity data
lvmsar Create activity report
lvreduce Reduce the size of a logical volume
lvremove Remove logical volume(s) from the system
lvrename Rename a logical volume
lvresize Resize a logical volume
lvs Display information about logical volumes
lvscan List all logical volumes in all volume groups
pvchange Change attributes of physical volume(s)
pvresize Resize physical volume(s)
pvck Check the consistency of physical volume(s)
pvcreate Initialize physical volume(s) for use by LVM
pvdata Display the on-disk metadata for physical volume(s)
pvdisplay Display various attributes of physical volume(s)
pvmove Move extents from one physical volume to another
pvremove Remove LVM label(s) from physical volume(s)
pvs Display information about physical volumes
pvscan List all physical volumes
segtypes List available segment types
vgcfgbackup Backup volume group configuration(s)
vgcfgrestore Restore volume group configuration
vgchange Change volume group attributes
vgck Check the consistency of volume group(s)
vgconvert Change volume group metadata format
vgcreate Create a volume group
vgdisplay Display volume group information
vgexport Unregister volume group(s) from the system
vgextend Add physical volumes to a volume group
vgimport Register exported volume group with system
vgmerge Merge volume groups
vgmknodes Create the special files for volume group devices in /dev
vgreduce Remove physical volume(s) from a volume group
vgremove Remove volume group(s)
vgrename Rename a volume group
vgs Display information about volume groups
vgscan Search for all volume groups
vgsplit Move physical volumes into a new or existing volume group
version Display software and driver version information
lvm> pvck /dev/sdb1
Found label on /dev/sdb1, sector 1, type=LVM2 001
Found text metadata area: offset=4096, size=192512
lvm> pvmove /dev/sdb1
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 1.3%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 2.6%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 3.9%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 5.2%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 6.4%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 7.7%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 9.0%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 10.4%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 11.8%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 13.2%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 14.6%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 16.0%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 17.4%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 18.8%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 20.1%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 21.4%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 22.7%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 24.0%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 25.3%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 26.6%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 27.9%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 29.2%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 30.5%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 31.8%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 33.1%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 34.4%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 35.7%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 37.0%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 38.4%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 39.8%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 41.1%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 42.4%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 43.6%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 44.9%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 46.1%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 47.3%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 48.6%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 49.8%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 51.1%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 52.3%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 53.6%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 54.9%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 56.3%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 57.7%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 59.0%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 60.4%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 61.7%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 62.9%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 64.3%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 65.5%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 66.8%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 68.1%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 69.3%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 70.6%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 71.8%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 73.1%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 74.3%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 75.6%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 76.8%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 78.0%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 79.3%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 80.5%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 81.7%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 83.0%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 84.3%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 85.5%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 86.7%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 87.9%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 89.0%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 90.2%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 91.4%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 92.6%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 93.9%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 95.1%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 96.4%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 97.6%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 98.7%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 99.9%
/dev/sdb1: Moved: 100.0%
Unable to deact, open_count is 1
Unable to deact, open_count is 1
lvm> vgreduce vg0 /dev/sdb1
Removed "/dev/sdb1" from volume group "vg0"
lvm> vgscan
Reading all physical volumes. This may take a while...
Found volume group "vg0" using metadata type lvm2
lvm> pvscan
PV /dev/sda8 VG vg0 lvm2 [51.58 GB / 0 free]
PV /dev/sdb2 VG vg0 lvm2 [3.73 GB / 3.73 GB free]
PV /dev/sdb3 VG vg0 lvm2 [126.64 GB / 3.22 GB free]
PV /dev/sdb1 lvm2 [18.64 GB]
Total: 4 [200.59 GB] / in use: 3 [181.95 GB] / in no VG: 1 [18.64 GB]
Artik /dev/sdb1'im serbest onunla yepyeni bir LVM Volume olusturabilirim